第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Diets have changed in China — and so too has its top crop. Since 2011,the country________61 (grow)more corn than rice. Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ________62 past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.
A taste for meat is ________63 (actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice ________64 (improve) water quality. Corn uses less water ________65 rice and creates less fertilizer(化肥) runoff. This switch has decreased ________66 (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.
According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total ________67 (globe)fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government ________68 (start) a soil-testing program ________69 gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while ________70 (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's Juergen Voegele.
参考答案:61. has grown 62. the 63. actually 64. to improve 65. than66. pollution 67. global 68. started 69. that/which 70. feeding